Ever wonder what other rich historical sites are present in the holiest city in Islam? Makkah , being the centre of Islam, holds a special place in the hearts of Muslims. Pilgrims embarking on the Umrah journey securing Umrah packages can have the opportunity to explore the rich history of Makkah. This spiritually significant city was discovered after Hager's struggle to find water for her son Ismail. Allah showered His blessings and started Zamzam under the feet of Ismail. Due to this ever-flowing Zamzam water, people started to live there, and then this place transformed into Makkah City. Makkah is the birth city of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH); this is the city from where Prophet Muhammad PBUH started preaching Islam.
Millions of Muslims throughout the year travel to Makkah to perform Umrah. For centuries, undertaking the Umrah journey and visiting Makkah has been a priority of every Muslim. Makkah is a city that has witnessed many historical moments and events. Makkah City today is one of the most lavish cities in the world. Non-Muslims are not allowed to enter Makkah, Muslims securing an Umrah visa or tourist visa can enter and explore Makkah City.
Here are 5 significant places to visit in Makkah during Umrah:
Jannat-ul-Maula is the oldest cemetry in Makkah, located to the north of Masjid al-Haram and close to the Mosque of the Jin. In this cemetery, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)'s wife, mother, grandfather and other ancestors are buried. Due to the final resting place of many Sahaba and notable Islamic personalities, this cemetery is a sacred site for Muslims. It is said that this cemetery was established by Prophet Ibrahim and Ismail (AS). Jannat-ul-Maula expanded over time and it is covering a large area. Jannat-ul-Mualla is now restricted with a white wall. Visitors are not allowed to enter the other side of the wall. Most pilgrims visiting the sacred site pay their respect from a distance. Jannat-ul-Mualla is open for visitors year-round.
Before demolition in 1926, Jannat ul-Mu'alla had many domes and tombs built over famous graves. These tombs and domes were demolished in 1925 by Saudi King, the same year Jannat al-Baqi' cemetry in Madinah was demolished. As there are no more gravestones or identification markers, most people pay their respects while standing outside the wall.
The battle of Badar was fought between Muslims and non-believers. Through the unseen help of Allah, Muslims emerged victorious. The victory in this battle was a turning point for Muslims. 313 Muslims defeated 1300 pagans in the Badar field with the help of Allah Almighty. Muslims became more confident and stable after the battle of Badr.
Badr is a town and a place where this battle was fought on the 17th Ramadan 2nd Hijri. With a small number of untrained Muslims and few weapons, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) defeated a large, well-equipped army. The battle of Badr is also mentioned in the Quran; due to this historical significance, pilgrims don't want to miss the visit of this place.
One of the famous malls of Makkah is located near the Masjid al-Haram. Makkah Mall is a two-story building with over 200 hundred stores, including clothing for men, women and kids, electronic equipment shops, restaurants, and coffee shops. Visitors can find a variety of local and international brand items, almost everything is available in the mall. At least two hours are required to explore the mall, children can have fun and play with other kids in the play area and a Cinema with modern equipment is all set to offer a fantastic visual experience to visitors. Makkah Mall caters to all needs and groups, offering the best services to its customers.
Ayesha Mosque or Masjid e Aisha, also known as Al Taneem Mosque. This mosque is a renowned mosque where Hazrat Aisha, wife of Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH), went to enter into Ihram state to perform Umrah while menstruating. Masjid e Aisah also serves as Miqat or a place for dressing up in Ihram clothing. The mosque has well-equipped bathrooms and washrooms for everyone. Because of the well-known Miqat, this mosque is always surrounded by vendors selling Ihram and other items. A pilgrim to undertake Hajj and Umrah can begin a sacred pilgrimage from this mosque. Pilgrims must enter into the state of Ihram before crossing Miqat. If a pilgrim crosses the Miqat without entering into the Ihram state, he/she must offer a penalty.
This famous cave is in Jabal Thawr, Saudi Arabia, and is located in the lower part of Makkah. This cave is also known as Ghar Thawr and Ghar e Soor, the cave holds great religious significance. It is believed that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and Abu Bakr al-Saddiq took shelter in the cave when Quraish was following them. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and Abu Bakr al-Saddiq stayed in the cave for three days and three nights. It is also believed that Allah orders a spider to weave a web at the entrance of the cave to prevent Quresh's search parties from finding them.
These famous places in Makkah offer a blend of spirituality, history, and cultural significance for pilgrims undertaking the sacred journey of Umrah. From the holy Kaaba to the hills of Safa and Marwa, every step of the journey is filled with rich history and significance. These unique historical sites tell the story behind their popularity; for a meaningful Umrah experience in 2024, it is highly recommended that pilgrims book packages that include visits to both historical and spiritual places. These destinations will not only enrich your journey but also provide a deeper understanding of the Islamic faith.
Definitely, there are other places to visit in Makkah, discuss with your Umrah package provider and add visits to famous places of Makkah to your package for a richer and enhanced pilgrimage experience. Choose an Umrah package 2024 provider carefully that not only offers a wide range of options for a seamless Umrah journey but also understands the importance of visiting the historical and cultural sites in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.