Al-Ahsa, also known as Al-Hasa or Hajar is an oasis located in eastern Saudi Arabia. This historical region comprises four main cities and 22 villages. Al-Mubarraz and Al-Hofuf are the two largest cities in the Kingdom. Covering an area of around 85.4 km square, Al-Ahsa is the largest oasis in the world. Al-Ahsa boasts a breathtaking expanse of 2.5 million palm trees that are sure to leave you in awe. But that's not all - this region is steeped in a rich history that has earned it a spot on the prestigious UNESCO Heritage list.

Al-Ahsa beckons travelers with its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Al Ahsa is no wonder, a beautiful blend of natural and cultural wonders that travelers must visit while spending a day in Al Ahsa.

Al Qarah - Natural Wonder in Al Ahsa

Al Qarah caves are one of the natural wonders of Al Ahsa and a must-visit attraction for nature fans. These spectacular caves are also known as the 'Mountains of Whistling Wind', as the wind seems to whistle when it crosses these mountains. Al Qarah mountain stands as evidence of ancient settlements dating back to 5,000 BC. Al Qarah mountain stands about 75 meters high with a maximum elevation of 225 m above sea level.  

Al Qarah caves are located a short drive away from Hofuf city. Wander through the caves for an unforgettable experience. Visitors can witness magnificent formations and shapes naturally created by the process of water erosion. As soon as you step into the cave, a cool and dark environment will welcome you, providing a perfect escape from the outside heat, making it a perfect destination for a honeymoon in Saudi Arabia.  The mountains are located 33 km from Riyadh; one can reach Al Hofuf by taking flights and then hire a cab to reach the mountain.

Dougha Handmade Pottery Factory

Immerse yourself in the captivating artistry of Al Ahsa at Dougha handmade Pottery Factory. A local pottery business, run for generations, is thriving as the potters enthusiastically continue their forefathers' legacy. The famous Dougha family Al-Gharash has been running the factory for ages, passing down ancient business from generation to generation. The open-air factory is free to enter and showcases hundreds of heritage pieces made of mud. The ancient factory houses rows of upturned pots made with mud using the same traditional methods used for centuries.

Visitors can buy any handmade pottery piece as a special souvenir to take home and also can take the wheel to create something of their own. As the factory is nestled in one of the Al Qarah's caverns, the cool surroundings of the caves keep this factory a nice place to visit.

Jawatha Mosque - A Historical Oasis

As you are on your way to explore Al Ahsa, don't miss to visit Jawatha Mosque. A historical gem that was built in the 7th century, reflecting the cultural and religious heritage. Visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of the arches - a symbol of Islamic architecture, intricate patterns, carved stonework, and inscriptions representing the fascinating history of the mosque.

The mosque was built by the Bani Abd al-Qays tribe and is believed to be the first mosque developed in the eastern province of the KSA. While most of the original structure had been lost before the renovation process. This mosque is believed to be the mosque that holds a second Friday congregation, the first was held at the Masjid Al-Nabawi in Madinah. It is also narrated that when Hajr al-Aswad was stolen, it was purportedly kept in this mosque.

Ibrahim Palace - An Architectural Masterpiece

The centuries-old palace is a historic fort, also called the Dome Palace, which served as a Turkish military base before being overtaken by King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud. The palace was constructed in 1555 with a big dome. The palace, with its breathtaking structure, is a must-see tourist attraction. The palace was renamed after an architect, Ibrahim bin Afysan, who renovated the entire structure in 1801. The palace covers an area of more than 16,500 square meters, offering a blend of modern and Islamic architectural styles.

Nestled in the center of the palace is Al-Quba Mosque, with a single dome that sits on the entire roof of the building. The palace also houses a small museum containing various artifacts and photographs. The walls of the palace were made of mud combined with straw, and the ceilings of the palace were made of trunks of palm trees, sandalwood, and stones.

Souq Al Qaisariya - A Historical Market Place

Souq Al Qaisariya is one of the most famous historical markets located in the Al-Rifaa district of Al-Hofuf City, Saudi Arabia. The souq is also known for its ancient historical sites, including palaces, mosques, and towers. The market was believed to have been built in 1822 AD - 1238 AH and was later repaired in 1334 AH. The Qaisariah Souq is home to more than 422 shops and is famous for its captivating architectural designs. Nowadays, the market has 14 entrances leading to covered corridors crossing the market; the main entrances of the souq are in its western facade.

Souq Al Qaisariya boasts a wide collection of local products, food and beverage, jewelry, an art gallery, and a theatre. In this bustling market, the shops are situated on elevated ground with thoughtfully constructed dakas and terraces around their storefronts to protect them from rain. The market is a vibrant hub of activity, with visitors taking their time to engage in the age-old tradition of bargaining, all while comfortably seated in the sheltered areas provided by the shopkeepers.

Final Thoughts

Are you planning to visit Saudi Arabia in the near future? Well, consider visiting Saudi Arabia in the winter season, offering the perfect time to explore the Kingdom. Witness Saudi Arabia's largest oasis with lush greenery in the Al Ahsa region. Al Ahsa is a breathtaking place offering diverse attractions and activities to engage visitors. From stunning A-Qarah Mountain Caves to the rich legacy of Ibrahim Palace and the spiritual marvel of Al Jawatha Mosque, there are plenty of places to visit in Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. As you plan your journey, consider incorporating Umrah Packages 2024 in your travel itinerary, adding a layer of profound significance to your journey.